Allan Horsfall
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Allan Horsfall (20 October 1927 – 27 August 2012) was a British gay rights campaigner and founder of the Campaign for Homosexual Equality. Horsfall was also the co-founder and leader of the North-Western Homosexual Law Reform Committee (NWHLRC), a regional and provincial branch of the Homosexual Law Reform Society (HLRS) in Manchester.


Life

He was born on 20 October 1927 at
Laneshawbridge Laneshawbridge (otherwise Laneshaw Bridge) is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Pendle in England. The population of the civil parish at the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 census was 918. It is to the east of Colne in Lancashire and ...
. In 1956, following the
Suez Crisis The Suez Crisis, or the Second Arab–Israeli war, also called the Tripartite Aggression ( ar, العدوان الثلاثي, Al-ʿUdwān aṯ-Ṯulāṯiyy) in the Arab world and the Sinai War in Israel,Also known as the Suez War or 1956 Wa ...
, he became radicalised and became a local Councillor in his home town in 1958. He joined the North-East Lancashire
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by the United Kingdom, international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nucle ...
. In 1958, he started campaigning for the
Homosexual Law Reform Society The Homosexual Law Reform Society was an organisation that campaigned in the United Kingdom for changes to the set of laws which criminalised homosexuality at the time. History In 1954 the Conservative government set up a Departmental Committe ...
to implement the findings of the
Wolfenden Report The Report of the Departmental Committee on Homosexual Offences and Prostitution (better known as the Wolfenden report, after Sir John Wolfenden, the chairman of the committee) was published in the United Kingdom on 4 September 1957 after a suc ...
published in 1957. Horsfall began campaigning through his local Ward Committee, in order to push for a pro-Wolfenden Resolution in 1958. Although he was initially met with resistance, the Ward Committee passed a resolution on the second try. Outside of local politics, Horsfall criticised the lack of Labour Party solidarity in Parliament in the decriminalisation of homosexuality, particularly after the failiure of Kenneth Robinson's 1960 proposal. In 1963,
Antony Grey Anthony Edgar Gartside Wright (6 October 1927 – 30 April 2010), better known by his pseudonym Antony Grey, was an English LGBT rights activist. Grey was credited by Lord Arran to have "done more than any single man to bring this social proble ...
(core member of the
HLRS The High Performance Computing Center (HLRS) in Stuttgart, Germany, is a research institute and a supercomputer center. HLRS has currently a flagship installation of a HPE Apollo 9000 system called ''Hawk'' 26 PFLOPS peak performance replacin ...
and leader of the Albany Trust- the Society's charitable branch) permitted the HLRS to add a provincial element to its campaigning. Grey put in contact Horsfall with Stanley Rowe and Colin Harvey, who soon became the core Committee members of the NWHLRC. The North-Western Committee's activism was largely the work of a few core campaigners, particularly the work of Horsfall, who had published his private addresses on several of the Committee's leaflets (‘Three Robert Street, Atherton’). Although Horsfall was initially concerned about his safety and the response of his local mining community to his activism, they appeared indifferent, thus suggesting that Northern working-class sentiment was not as harsh at the time as expected. This reassured Horsfall in the long-term to approach NUM Labour MPs that supporting decriminalisation would not mean there would be a loss of electoral support. Campaigning from Horsfall including leafleting, advertisements, as well as behind-the-scenes lobbying of MPs. During the 1970s, Horsfall attempted to set up 'Esquire Clubs', co-owned social clubs built on the model of
working men's clubs Working men's clubs are British private social clubs first created in the 19th century in industrial areas, particularly the North of England, Midlands, Scotland and South Wales Valleys, to provide recreation and education for working class me ...
for lesbians and gay men. On 30 July 1971 Allan was part of a CHE public meeting in Burnley Central Library, called "Homosexuals & Civil Liberties". Horsfall spoke of his 1960s campaigning at
LGBT History Month LGBT History Month is an annual month-long observance of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender history, and the history of the gay rights and related civil rights movements. It was founded in 1994 by Missouri high-school history teacher Rodn ...
events, and he was interviewed for the Millthorpe
oral history Oral history is the collection and study of historical information about individuals, families, important events, or everyday life using audiotapes, videotapes, or transcriptions of planned interviews. These interviews are conducted with people wh ...
project.


In popular culture

Allan Horsfall is the lead character in "The Burnley Buggers' Ball", a play by Stephen M Hornby. The play was commissioned by LGBT History Month to mark the 50th Anniversary of the
Sexual Offences Act 1967 The Sexual Offences Act 1967 is an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom (citation 1967 c. 60). It legalised homosexual acts in England and Wales, on the condition that they were consensual, in private and between two men who had attained t ...
and was performed at the original site of the 1971 CHE meeting "Homosexuals & Civil Liberties" in Burnley Central Library.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Horsfall, Allan 1927 births 2012 deaths Councillors in Lancashire Gay politicians English LGBT rights activists Labour Party (UK) councillors 21st-century English LGBT people